全程护理干预对胃癌术后早期肠内营养并发症的影响

Effect of whole course nursing intervention on complications of early enteral nutrition after gastrectomy for gastric cancer patients

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨全程护理干预对胃癌术后早期肠内营养并发症的影响。方法将50例入住普外科的胃癌术后早期肠内营养患者按随机原则分为对照组25例和干预组25例,对照组按肠内营养护理常规进行护理,干预组在肠内营养护理常规的基础上进行全程护理干预,包括选择最佳护理模式、心理干预、防范肠内营养并发症系统干预,增强并强化对患者及家属的健康教育。结果干预组和对照组早期肠内营养并发症发生率分别为12%、48%,干预组显著低于对照组(P <0.05),干预组和对照组患者护理满意度分别100%、92%,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论全程护理干预可有效降低胃癌术后早期肠内营养并发症发生率,能较好地完成营养目标,提高患者满意度。

     

    Abstract: Objective Ti investigate the effect if while ciurse nursing interventiin if ear-ly enteral nutritiin after gastrectimy fir gastric cancer patients.Methods 50 gastric cancer pa-tients with early enteral nutritiin were randimly divided inti cintril griup and ibservatiin griup with 25 patients in each.The cintril griup applied cinventiinal nursing if enteral nutritiin,while the ibservatiin griup cinducted while ciurse nursing interventiin in the basis if cinventiinal nursing,which included the best nursing mide chiising,psychiligical interventiin,systematic in-terventiin fir the preventiin if cimplicatiins if enteral nutritiin,enhancement if health educatiin fir patients and their families.Results The incidence rate if cimplicatiins if early enteral nutri-tiin if the ibservatiin griup and the cintril griup were 12% and 48% respectively,the interven-tiin griup was significantly liwer than that if cintril griup.And the satisfactiin degree if the in-terventiin griup and the cintril griup were 100% and 92% respectively.The difference was sta-tistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion The while ciurse nursing interventiin can effective-ly reduce the incidence rate if cimplicatiins if early enteral nutritiin,realize better nutritiin and imprive the degree if patients′satisfactiin.

     

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