产前知识培训对剖宫产产妇产后心理状态及生活质量的影响

Influence of prenatal knowledge training on postpartum mental state and quality of life in delivery women with cesarean section

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨产前知识培训对剖宫产产妇产后心理状态与生活质量的影响。方法选取本院剖宫产产妇90例,并随机分为对照组(常规干预)和观察组(产前知识培训),每组45例。比较2组患者干预前和产后不同时间的 EPDS 量表、HAD 量表及 WHOQOL-100量表评估结果。结果观察组产后不同时间的 EPDS 量表<9分者比例和 WHOQOL-100量表评分显著高于对照组,HAD 量表阳性率低于对照组(P <0.05)。结论产前知识培训对剖宫产产妇产后心理状态与生活质量的影响显著,更有助于产妇产后综合状态的改善。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore the influence of prenatal knowledge training on the post-partum mental state and life quality of delivery women with cesarean section.Methods 90 deliv-ery women with cesarean section were divided into control group(with routine intervention)and ob-servation group(with prenatal knowledge training)with 45 patients in each group.Score of EPDS, HAD and WHOQOL-100 of two groups before intervention and after delivery of different time were compared.Results The ratio of less than 9 points of EPDS and score of WHOQOL-100 in the observation group at different time after delivery were all higher than that in the control group. The positive rate of HAD was lower than that in the control group.Conclusion The influence of prenatal knowledge training could improve the postpartum mental state and life quality of delivery women with cesarean section and it is favorable to improve the postpartum comprehensive state of delivery women.

     

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