中西医结合治疗晚期癌症疼痛患者的临床观察及护理

Clinical observation and nursing of traditional Chinese medicine combined with western medicine in the treatment of pain of patients with advanced cancer

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨晚期癌症患者的镇痛治疗方法与疼痛护理措施,以提高患者生命质量。方法将80例晚期癌症患者随机分为观察组40例和对照组40例,对照组按照癌痛三阶梯给药原则常规口服止痛药,观察组在对照组治疗基础上再在患者疼痛部位予以中药止痛贴外敷,每日更换,同时采取有效的护理措施,观察2组止痛效果。结果2组患者接受止痛措施后,疼痛均得到不同程度缓解,但观察组镇痛效果显著优于对照组(P <0.05)。结论对晚期癌症疼痛患者在口服止痛药的同时给予中药止痛贴外敷,可提高镇痛效果,减少止痛药物剂量,减轻患者痛苦,提高患者生命质量。

     

    Abstract: Objective To explore pain reliving method and nursing measures of patients with advanced cancer so as to improve patients’life quality.Methods 80 patients with advanced cancer were randomly divided into observation group with 40 patients and control group with 40 patients,the control group was given regular oral analgesics in accordance with the principle of three ladders dosage while observation group was given local analgesic patches based on the control group,and the patches was changed daily with effective nursing measures.Analgesic effect in the two groups was observed.Results The pain of patients in the two groups was relieved after pain relieving mesures,and the analgesic effect in observation group was obviously better than that of control group (P <0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medical patches combined with oral analgesics could enhance the analgesic effect,reduce the analgesic drug dosage,reduce patient pain and improve patients’life quality.

     

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