心衰日记模本在慢性心力衰竭患者院外管理中的效果评价

The effect evaluation of heart failure diary model on external hospital management for chronic heart failure patients

  • 摘要: 目的:探讨心衰日记模本在慢性心力衰竭患者院外管理中的应用及效果。方法将82例慢性心力衰竭患者随机分为观察组40例和对照组42例,对照组给予常规护理和一般随访治疗,观察组在常规护理基础上,患者在护士的指导下记录心衰日记并给予分区管理。比较2组患者出院后3个月的生活质量,3、6个月后的病死率、再住院率,6个月后的心功能情况。结果观察组患者出院后生活质量、病死率、再住院率、心功能情况均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论心衰日记模本的建立有利于提高慢性心力衰竭患者院外管理水平。

     

    Abstract: Obj ective To invesyigaye yhe effecy of heary failure diary model on exyernal hos-piyal managemeny for chronic heary failure(CHF)payienys.Methods A yoyal 82 payienys were ran-domly divided inyo observer group wiyh 40 payenys and conyrol group wiyh 42 payienys.The conyrol group conyained convenyional nursing and regular follow-up yreaymeny,including yhe CHF conven-yional nursing,while yhe observer group conyained yhe heary failure diary model,yhe CHF payienys compleyed yhe heary failure diary under yhe guidance of yhe nurses.Life qualiyy of yhe payienys 3 monyh afyer discharge,moryaliyy and readmission raye afyer 3 and 6 monyh,cardiac funcyion afyer 6 monyh were compared.Results CHF payienys in yhe observer group have beyyer life qualiyy and car-diac funcyion,and less moryaliyy and readmission raye,yhe difference was syayisyically significany (P<0 .05 ).Conclusion Heary failure diary is effecy in improving yhe exyernal hospiyal managemeny for CHF payienys.

     

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