系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者中的应用

徐常娥, 曾丽娟

徐常娥, 曾丽娟. 系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者中的应用[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2017, (4): 82-84. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201704025
引用本文: 徐常娥, 曾丽娟. 系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者中的应用[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2017, (4): 82-84. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201704025
XU Change, ZENG Lijuan. Application of systematic respiratory nursing in lung cancer patients with surgery[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2017, (4): 82-84. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201704025
Citation: XU Change, ZENG Lijuan. Application of systematic respiratory nursing in lung cancer patients with surgery[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2017, (4): 82-84. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201704025

系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者中的应用

详细信息
  • 中图分类号: R473.73

Application of systematic respiratory nursing in lung cancer patients with surgery

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者中的应用效果.方法 选取肺癌手术患者66例随机分为观察组和对照组,各33例,对照组采用常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上采用系统化的呼吸护理,观察2组干预前后卡氏(KPS)评分,记录2组引流量、置管时间、住院时间,比较2组肺部并发症的发生情况和肺功能情况.结果 干预后,2组KPS评分均显著高于干预前(P<0.01),观察组KPS评分显著高于对照组(P<0.01),观察组引流量、置管时间和住院时间均显著低于对照组(P<0.01),观察组肺部并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05),肺功能显著优于对照组(P<0.05).结论 系统化的呼吸护理应用于肺癌手术患者中,可有效提高其健康水平,缩短置管时间和住院时间,减少并发症的发生,改善肺功能,利于患者早期康复,值得临床推广.
    Abstract: Objective To explore the application efficacy of systematic respiratory nursing in patients with surgical treatment for lung cancer.Methods A total of 66 patients receiving surgical treatment for lung cancer were randomly divided into observation group and control group,with 33 cases for each group.Control group was treated with routine nursing,and observation group was added with systematic respiratory nursing.Karnofsky performance status (KPS) score was observed,drainage volume,tube-indwelling duration and hospital stays were recorded in both groups,and occurrence rates of pulmonary complications and pulmonary function were compared between two groups.Results After intervention,KPS score was markedly higher in both groups than intervention before (P <0.01),and was notably higher in observation group than that of control group (P <0.01).And observation group was evidently lower in drainage volume,tube-indwelling duration and hospital stay than control group (P < 0.01).Moreover,observation group was markedly lower in the occurrence rates of pulmonary complications (P < 0.05),but was significantly better in the improvement of pulmonary function than control group (P < 0.05).Conclusion Application of systematic respiratory nursing in patients receiving surgical treatment for lung cancer can effectively promote patients'healthy status,shorten tube-indwelling duration and hospital stay,reduce the recurrence of complications,and improve pulmonary function,which is beneficial to patients'early rehabilitation.Thus,it deserves widely application in clinic.
  • 期刊类型引用(10)

    1. 王诗丽. 五位一体护理对行肺癌手术患者希望水平和应对能力的影响. 中西医结合护理(中英文). 2021(01): 134-136 . 百度学术
    2. 杨超,张群芳. 个性化心理护理配合“六字诀”呼吸操改善肺癌术后患者焦虑抑郁及生活质量的研究. 中医外治杂志. 2021(04): 76-78 . 百度学术
    3. 武相菊. 术前呼吸锻炼对肺癌根治术患者术后肺功能及并发症的影响. 现代诊断与治疗. 2020(08): 1314-1315 . 百度学术
    4. 徐杨艳. 系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者中的应用分析. 名医. 2019(03): 175 . 百度学术
    5. 程欣. 系统化呼吸护理在肺癌手术患者的效果分析. 全科口腔医学电子杂志. 2019(31): 60-61 . 百度学术
    6. 朱军兰. 系统呼吸训练联合常规护理对肺癌手术患者呼吸困难情况的影响. 实用临床护理学电子杂志. 2019(47): 135+155 . 百度学术
    7. 娄瑞雪,金晋宇. 循证护理干预对晚期肺癌患者心理状态及生活质量的影响. 医学理论与实践. 2018(12): 1836-1837 . 百度学术
    8. 滕文芹,赵娜,任娅军. 肺康复训练配合护理干预对肺癌患者术后生活质量及肺功能影响. 职业卫生与应急救援. 2018(03): 253-255 . 百度学术
    9. 陈凌. 对接受肺癌手术的患者进行全程优质护理的效果研究. 当代医药论丛. 2018(20): 231-233 . 百度学术
    10. 涂莹莹. 全程优质护理服务在肺癌手术护理中的应用效果. 现代诊断与治疗. 2018(23): 3911-3912 . 百度学术

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