氩激光视网膜光凝治疗眼底病变患者中的综合护理干预

Comprehensive nursing for patients with fundus diseases treated by argon laser retinal photocoagulation

  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨综合护理措施在氩激光视网膜光凝治疗眼底病变患者中的应用效果。
      方法  选择本院行氩激光视网膜光凝治疗的眼底病变患者124例,随机数字表分为对照组和研究组各62例。对照组采取常规护理干预,研究组在此基础上给予综合护理干预。比较2组治疗前与治疗2个月时视力与生活质量的变化,以及水肿、渗出、出血的发生率。
      结果  治疗后研究组视力指标高于对照组(P < 0.05), 渗出、水肿、出血的发生率低于对照组(P < 0.05), 治疗后心理功能、躯体功能与社会功能评分均高于对照组(P < 0.05)。
      结论  综合护理措施在氩激光视网膜光凝治疗的眼底病变患者中具有显著的应用效果。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing measures in the treatment of patients with fundus diseases by argon laser retinal photocoagulation.
      Methods  A total of 124 patients with fundus diseases who underwent argon laser photocoagulation in our hospital were randomly divided into control group (62 cases) and research group (62 cases). The control group was given routine nursing intervention, and the research group was additionally given comprehensive nursing intervention. The changes of visual acuity and quality of life after 2 months of treatment were observed, the incidences of edema, exudation and hemorrhage were compared between the two groups.
      Results  After treatment, the visual indexes of the study group were higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05), and the incidences of exudation, edema and hemorrhage in the study group were lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). The scores of psychological function, physical function and social function in the study group were higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Comprehensive nursing measures have significant effect in patients with fundus diseases treated by argon laser retinal photocoagulation.

     

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