糖尿病患者的流程化糖尿病小组护理研究

Study on process diabetes group nursing for diabetic patients

  • 摘要:
      目的  探究流程化糖尿病小组护理对糖尿病患者的效果。
      方法  选取本院相关糖尿病患者200例为研究对象,随机分为对照组和研究组各100例,对照组未用常规护理,研究组在此基础上采取流程化糖尿病小组护理, 3周后比较2组患者的认知水平、血糖水平、护理效果。
      结果  3周后,研究组认知态度、护理方法的掌握、用药依从性等认知水平优于对照组(P < 0.05); 护理前, 2组患者空腹、餐后2 h血糖水平无显著差异(P>0.05); 护理后, 2组患者的血糖水平均显著下降,且研究组患者空腹、餐后2 h血糖水平显著低于对照组(P < 0.05)。
      结论  应用流程化糖尿病小组对糖尿病患者进行护理,能够有效提高患者的认知水平,降低患者的血糖水平,提高患者满意度。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To explore the effect of process diabetes group nursing for diabetic patients.
      Methods  A total of 200 patients with diabetes who were treated in our hospital were selected as research objects. According to the random number table method, they were randomly divided into control group(n=100) and research group(n=100). The control group was given routine nursing, while the research group was given process diabetes group nursing. After three weeks, the cognitive level, blood glucose level and clinical nursing efficacy of two groups were compared.
      Results  After three weeks, the cognitive levels such as attitude, the mastery of nursing methods, and the compliance of medication in the study group were significantly better than those in the control group (P < 0.05). Before nursing, there were no significant differences in fasting and postprandial blood glucose levels between the two groups (P>0.05); after nursing, the blood glucose level of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group, and the research group had lower levels of fasting blood glucose and postprandial 2 h blood glucose (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  The process diabetes group nursing can effectively improve the cognitive level, reduce the blood glucose level, and improve patients′ satisfaction.

     

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