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基于微信平台的延续性护理在结肠造口患者中的应用

Effect of continuous nursing based on Wechat platform in patients undergoing colostomy

    摘要
  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨基于微信平台的延续性护理用于结肠造口患者护理中的效果。
      方法  采用随机抽样法选取160例结肠造口出院患者, 按随机数字表法分为2组，各80例。对照组实施以电话随访、家访为主的延续性护理，研究组实施基于微信平台的延续性护理，比较2组的护理效果。
      结果  干预后，研究组造口自我护理能力、生活质量显著高于对照组(P < 0.05); 研究组健康知识知晓率为97.50%, 显著高于对照组87.50%(P < 0.05); 研究组并发症发生率为7.50%, 显著低于对照组18.75%(P < 0.05)。
      结论  对结肠造口患者实施基于微信平台的延续性护理，可提升其自我护理能力、健康知识知晓率，预防造口相关并发症，改善生活质量。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To explore the effect of continuous nursing based on WeChat platform in patients with colostomy.
      Methods  A total of 160 discharged patients with colostomy were randomly divided into two groups by random number table method. The control group (80 cases) received continuous nursing based on telephone follow-up and home visit, and the study group (80 cases) received continuous nursing based on WeChat platform. The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.
      Results  After intervention, the self-care ability and quality of life of the study group were higher than that of the control group (P < 0.05); the awareness rate of health knowledge in the study group was higher than that in the control group (97.50% vs. 87.50%, P < 0.05); the incidence of complications in the study group was lower than that in the control group (7.50% vs. 18.75%, (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Continuous nursing based on WeChat platform for colostomy patients can improve self-care ability, health knowledge awareness rate, prevent complications related to colostomy, and improve quality of life.

     

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