妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症产妇血清总胆汁酸、甘胆酸水平检测及新生儿肺损伤状况分析

Detection of serum total bile acid and cholyglycinelevels in women with intrahepatic cholestasis ofpregnancy and analysis of neonatal lung injury

  • 摘要:
      目的  探讨妊娠肝内胆汁淤积症(ICP)产妇血清总胆汁酸(TBA)、甘胆酸(CG)水平及新生儿肺损伤状况。
      方法  选择60例ICP产妇设为观察组, 并选择同期60例健康产妇设为对照组。比较2组产妇的血清TBA、CG水平,并比较2组新生儿肺动脉血流指数、肺损伤情况。
      结果  观察组产妇血清TBA、CG水平高于对照组产妇,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01); 观察组新生儿的肺损伤发生率、肺动脉血流指数高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05); 观察组出现新生儿肺炎、呼吸窘迫、窒息对应的产妇血清TBA水平分别为(22.67±4.57)、(32.23±7.78)、(65.83±14.57)μmol/L, 血清TBA水平与新生儿肺损伤程度呈显著正相关(r=0.653, P<0.01)。
      结论  ICP产妇的血清TBC、CG水平显著高于健康产妇,且ICP产妇血清TBA、CG水平的升高与新生儿肺损伤的发生有一定相关性。

     

    Abstract:
      Objective  To analyze the levels of serum total bile acid (TBA), cholyglycine (CG) of pregnant women with intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP) and conditions of neonatal lung injury.
      Methods  A total of 60 ICP puerperas were selected as observation group, and 60 healthy puerperas during the same period were selected as control group. Serum TBA, CG levels were compared, and neonatal pulmonary artery blood flow index as well as lung injury of the two groups were compared.
      Results  The serum levels of TBA and CG in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.01). The incidence of neonatal lung injury, pulmonary artery blood flow index in the observation group were significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The serum TBA levels of puerperas with delivered neonates complicating neonatal pneumonia, respiratory distress and asphyxia in the observation group were (22.67±4.57), (32.23±7.78), (65.83±14.57) μmol/L, respectively, which showed positive correlations with the degree of neonatal lung injury (r=0.653, P < 0.01).
      Conclusion  The serum TBA and CG levels of pregnant ICP women are significantly higher than those of normal healthy women, and their higher levels are correlated with the occurrence of neonatal lung injury.

     

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