关节腔注射疗法治疗颞下颌关节紊乱病的研究新进展

New progress in the treatment of temporomandibular disorder by intra-articular injection

  • 摘要: 颞下颌关节紊乱病(TMD)是发病率较高、难以治愈的一种疾病。既往临床多采用保守疗法治疗顽固性TMD, 但效果欠佳。手术治疗具有创伤性大、成本高、难以被患者所接受等缺点。关节腔注射疗法具有疗效显著、损伤可逆、操作简便等优势,易被患者接受。随着药物学的发展、组织工程技术的完善以及对多种药物叠加使用机制的了解,关节腔注射疗法逐渐显现出更加卓越的疗效。本研究对关节腔注射疗法的新进展进行综述。

     

    Abstract: Temporomandibular disorder(TMD)is a disease with high incidence and cure difficulty. In the past, conservative therapy was used to treat TMD, but the effect was not good. Surgical treatment has many disadvantages, such as large trauma, high cost, difficult to be accepted by patients and so on. Intra-articular injection therapy has the advantages of obvious curative effect, reversible injury and simple manipulation, which is easy to be accepted by patients. With the development of pharmacology, the improvement of tissue engineering technology and the understanding of the mechanism of use of multiple drugs, intra-articular injection therapy has gradually shown more excellent results. This study reviews the new progress of intra-articular injection therapy.

     

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