美罗培南两步泵注法给药对重症感染患者临床疗效的影响

Effect of meropenem administration with two-step pumping method on clinical efficacy of patients with severe infection

  • 摘要: 目的 比较美罗培南两步泵注法延长给药时间至3 h和传统给药时间30 min对重症感染患者临床疗效的影响。 方法 选取入住重症监护病房(ICU)的40例危重症感染患者作为研究对象,随机分为延长给药组(两步泵注法给药)和传统给药组,记录用药前1 d和用药第4天的体温、白细胞(WBC)、降钙素原(PCT)和序贯器官衰竭评估(SOFA)评分,比较2组用药第7天病原菌清除率,并记录患者有无不良反应,随访用药第28天的治愈率。 结果 用药后,延长给药组患者体温、WBC、PCT水平及SOFA评分均低于传统给药组,病原菌清除率及治愈率均高于传统给药组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05); 2组患者用药期间均未出现不良反应。 结论 美罗培南两步泵注法给药的临床疗效优于传统给药法,更有助于重症感染患者的治疗及预后,且使用安全。

     

    Abstract: Objective To compare the effect between meropenem administration with two-step pumping method for prolonging the administration time to 3 h and the traditional meropenem administration for 30 min on the clinical efficacy of patients with severe infection. Methods A total of 40 patients with severe infection in the Intensive Care Unit(ICU)were selected and randomly divided into extended administration group(administration with two-step pumping method)and traditional administration group. The body temperature, white blood cell count, procalcitonin(PCT), and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment(SOFA)score at one day before administration and 4 days after administration were recorded, and clearance rate of pathogenic bacteria on the 7th day of administration, adverse reactions and the cure rate on the 28th day of follow-up were compared between two groups. Results After treatment, the body temperature, WBC, PCT level and SOFA score of the extended administration group were significantly lower than those of the traditional administration group, while clearance rate of pathogenic bacteria and cure rate were significantly higher than those of the traditional administration group(P<0.05). No adverse reactions occurred during administration in both groups. Conclusion The clinical efficacy of meropenem administration with two-step pumping method is better than the traditional administration method, which is more helpful for the treatment and recovery of patients, and the safety is good.

     

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