Efficacy of Jieqin Decoction on serum proinflammatory factors, oxygen free radical and pulmonary function in patients with bronchiectasis differentiated as type of phlegm-heat obstructing lung
-
摘要: 目的 观察桔芩汤对痰热壅肺型支气管扩张稳定期患者血清促炎因子、氧自由基及肺功能的影响。 方法 将上海健康医学院附属嘉定区中心医院符合痰热壅肺型中医诊断标准的70例支气管扩张稳定期患者随机分为对照组、实验组,每组各35例。对照组采用西医常规治疗,实验组在西医常规治疗的基础上加用中药桔芩汤治疗,疗程均为30 d。比较2组治疗前后促炎因子、氧自由基及肺功能的变化。 结果 治疗后, 2组血清白细胞介素-8(IL-8)、肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)、丙二醛(MDA)水平均显著降低(P<0.01), 且实验组显著低于对照组(P<0.05); 实验组超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平显著升高(P<0.05)。治疗后, 2组肺通气功能[用力肺活量占预计值的百分比(FVC%pred)、第1秒用力呼气容积占预计值的百分比(FEVl%pred)、第1秒用力呼气容积占用力肺活量百分比(FEVl/FVC)] 较治疗前显著改善(P<0.01), 实验组改善程度较对照组更显著(P<0.05); 治疗后,实验组肺换气功能[一氧化碳弥散量占预计值百分比(DLCO%pred)、单位肺泡容积的一氧化碳弥散量占预计值百分比(DLCO/VA%pred)较治疗前改善显著(P<0.05), 但2组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 桔芩汤结合西医常规治疗既能缓解支气管扩张患者炎症及过氧化状态,又能部分阻止或减缓肺功能下降。Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of Jieqin Decoction on serum proinflammatory factors, oxygen free radical and pulmonary function in patients with stable stage bronchiectasis differentiated as phlegm-heat obstructing lung. Methods A total of 70 patients with stable stage bronchiectasis differentiated as type of phlegm-heat obstructing lungs were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, with 35 cases in each group. Both groups were treated with conventional western medication, while Jieqin Decoction was added in the experimental group. The treatment course lasted for 30 days. Comparison of proinflammatory factors, oxygen free radical and pulmonary function before and after treatment in both groups were performed. Results After treatment, serum interleukin-8(IL-8), tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and malondialdehyde(MDA)levels were significantly decreased in the two groups(P<0.01), and the experimental group was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05). Superoxide dismutase(SOD)level increased significantly only in the experimental group(P<0.05). After treatment, the pulmonary ventilation function indicators [percentage of forced vital capacity to the predicted normal value(FVC%pred), percentage of forced expiratory volume in the first second to the predicted normal value(FEVl%pred), percentage of forced - expiratory volume in the first second to forced vital capacity(FEVl/FVC)]of the two groups were significantly improved compared with the treatment before(P<0.01), and the improvement of the experimental group was more significant than that of the control group(P<0.05). The improvement of pulmonary ventilation function[percentage of carbon monoxide dispersion to predicted value(DLCO%pred), and percentage of carbon monoxide dispersion per alveolar volume to expected value(DLCO/VA%pred)was more obvious in the experimental group after treatment compared with treatment before(P<0.05), but there was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05). Conclusion Combining conventional western medicine and Jieqin Decoction can not only relieve inflammation and peroxidation in patients with bronchiectasis, but also partially prevent or slow down the decline of pulmonary function.
-
-
赵明, 王玉彩. 支气管扩张患者营养风险与疾病严重程度相关性研究[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2019, 23(3): 60-62 , 66.
孙锦贤, 余静珠, 屠春林, 等. 桔芩汤对支气管扩张患者生活质量及肺功能影响的临床研究[J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2016, 34(12): 3047-3050. Smith M P. Diagnosis and management of bronchiectasis[J]. J De L'association Med Can, 2017, 189(24): E828-E835.
李建生. 支气管扩张症中医辨证治疗概要[J]. 中医学报, 2017, 32(10): 1867-1869. Lin J L, Xu J F, Qu J M. Bronchiectasis in China. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2016, 13(5): 609-616.
Dente F L, Bilotta M, Bartoli M L, et al. Neutrophilic bronchial inflammation correlates with clinical and functional findings in patients with noncystic fibrosis bronchiectasis[J]. Mediators Inflamm, 2015, 2015: 642503.
Ayhan G, Tas D, Yilmaz I, et al. Relation between inflammatory cytokine levels in serum and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid and gene polymorphism in young adult patients with bronchiectasis[J]. J Thorac Dis, 2014, 6(6): 684-693.
Olveira G, Olveira C, Dorado A, et al. Cellular and plasma oxidative stress biomarkers are raised in adults with bronchiectasis[J]. Clin Nutr, 2013, 32(1): 112-117.
王凯, 张伯礼, 崔远武, 等. 桔梗“载药上行”探寻与评议[J]. 中医杂志, 2018, 59(4): 271-275. Choi J H, Jin S W, Kim H G, et al. Saponins, especially platyconic acid A, from Platycodon grandiflorum reduce airway inflammation in ovalbumin-induced mice and PMA-exposed A549 cells[J]. J Agric Food Chem, 2015, 63(5): 1468-1476.
王沛明, 陈文, 孟宪丽. 黄芩有效成分在炎症通路中的作用靶点研究进展[J]. 中国实验方剂学杂志, 2016, 22(17): 193-197. 张家超, 查长森, 欧翊. 鱼腥草素钠联合聚维酮碘对铜绿假单胞菌生物被膜的作用[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2016, 13(14): 1993-1995. 李远辉, 文全泰, 张照平, 等. 侧柏叶多糖的提取及其抗氧化活性的研究[J]. 中国中医药科技, 2016, 23(1): 40-42 , 47.
王彬辉, 章文红, 张晓芬, 等. 苦杏仁苷提取工艺及药理作用研究新进展[J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2014, 32(2): 381-384. 胡晓慧, 代向东, 李来来, 等. 生甘草与炙甘草的抗氧化能力比较研究[J]. 天津中医药大学学报, 2016, 35(2): 114-117. King P T, Holdsworth S R, Freezer N J, et al. Lung diffusing capacity in adult bronchiectasis: a longitudinal study[J]. Respir Care, 2010, 55(12): 1686-1692.
-
期刊类型引用(17)
1. 徐国亮. 清解补肺汤联合阿奇霉素治疗支气管扩张症的临床疗效. 福建医药杂志. 2024(03): 46-49 . 百度学术
2. 计然然,唐燕,匡宁,许翼,汤韦奇. 苏黄止咳胶囊联合福多司坦片治疗支气管扩张的效果. 西北药学杂志. 2024(06): 133-138 . 百度学术
3. 叶远航,罗成,柯佳,阚竞,宋远瑛. 支气管扩张症的中医证候特征与中医药治疗研究进展. 中国疗养医学. 2023(02): 139-143 . 百度学术
4. 刘中友,郑晓娜. 千金清肺汤联合西药治疗痰热型支气管扩张的临床疗效及对外周血Th17/Treg失衡及相关因子表达的影响. 安徽医药. 2023(04): 835-839 . 百度学术
5. 李静,李映,冯品画. 万病回春清肺汤治疗支气管扩张并感染的临床观察及对肺功能的影响. 中国医学创新. 2023(09): 41-45 . 百度学术
6. 周同鑫,石静娟,裴昶,曹振华,殷智,钱丽. “支炎一号”方治疗成人痰热壅肺型支气管扩张临床疗效分析. 中外医疗. 2022(02): 103-106 . 百度学术
7. 车启富,何丽杰. 桔芩汤联合支气管镜肺泡灌洗术治疗支气管扩张患者的临床效果. 国际医药卫生导报. 2022(06): 858-862 . 百度学术
8. 胡文海,叶欣,汤国敏. 桔芩汤治疗支气管扩张患者对临床证候、肺通气功能的影响. 中医临床研究. 2022(02): 44-47 . 百度学术
9. 徐瑜俊. 云南白药胶囊与酚妥拉明联合用药方案治疗支气管扩张咯血的临床效果. 现代医学与健康研究电子杂志. 2022(09): 92-94 . 百度学术
10. 钟云青,胡春明,黄丽敏. 支气管扩张症急性加重痰热蕴肺证的中医治疗进展. 医学综述. 2022(15): 3057-3061 . 百度学术
11. 周亮亮,任宏伟,曹国芸,李梦云,李芳,刘宁,王玉彬. 清肺化痰解毒汤联合头孢哌酮/舒巴坦治疗支气管扩张症伴感染(痰热壅肺证)的临床研究. 中国中医急症. 2022(11): 1941-1944 . 百度学术
12. 孙锦贤,余静珠,屠春林,胡建荣,朱丽萍. 加味桔芩汤对支气管扩张痰热壅肺证抑郁焦虑、生命质量、炎症标记物及肺功能的疗效观察. 吉林中医药. 2022(12): 1418-1421 . 百度学术
13. 谭道富,谭艳华,田朝晖,向建军. 山药化痰汤治疗对气阴两虚痰热壅肺型老年重症肺炎患者中医症状积分和肺功能的影响. 四川中医. 2022(11): 99-102 . 百度学术
14. 谢文,黄青松. 中医药治疗支气管扩张症的药理机制研究进展. 中医药导报. 2021(08): 123-127 . 百度学术
15. 田艳艳,严廷巍,李景莉,马兰萍. 清肺消痈方联合盐酸氨溴索治疗支气管扩张症的效果及对患者MCP-1、MMP-9的影响. 四川中医. 2021(12): 84-87 . 百度学术
16. 赵芳,刘振国,常瑛,葛莉,李芳. 肺热清颗粒联用糖皮质激素对小儿支气管哮喘氧化/抗氧化失衡的影响. 湖南师范大学学报(医学版). 2021(06): 171-174 . 百度学术
17. 聂光荣. 百合固金汤联合复方穿心莲治疗阴虚肺热型支气管扩张的临床疗效. 临床合理用药杂志. 2020(36): 131-133 . 百度学术
其他类型引用(4)
计量
- 文章访问数: 475
- HTML全文浏览量: 99
- PDF下载量: 6
- 被引次数: 21