儿童半月板损伤修复的研究进展

Advances in meniscus repair of children

  • 摘要: 儿童及青少年半月板损伤通常较成人少见,但随着儿童参加体育锻炼的数量及锻炼强度的增加,半月板损伤的频率也在逐步增加。目前,成人半月板撕裂诊疗方面研究已经很成熟,儿童半月板损伤修复研究也取得了一定进展,但关于儿童半月板损伤的修复缺乏共识。本研究参考近年来国内外有关儿童半月板损伤治疗方面的文献,从半月板血管分布、损伤分型、损伤机制及修复方式等方面进行综述,以期为儿童半月板损伤的修复提供参考依据。

     

    Abstract: Meniscus injury is usually less common in children than in adults. However, with the increase of the number and intensity of physical exercise in children, the frequency of meniscus injury in this group is gradually increasing. At present, the diagnosis and treatment of adult meniscus tear have been well studied, while the repair of children's meniscus injury has also made some progress, but there is no consensus on the repair of meniscus injury in children. This study referred to domestic and foreign literature on meniscus injury treatment in children in recent years and reviewed the research progress in meniscus vascular distribution, classification, injury mechanism, and repair methods, hoping to provide a reference for the repair of meniscus injury in children.

     

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