新型冠状病毒肺炎与糖尿病关系的研究进展

Research progress on relationship between Coronavirus Disease 2019 and diabetes

  • 摘要: 糖尿病与重症新型冠状病毒肺炎(COVID-19)死亡高风险相关,糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)与血糖的管理水平也与COVID-19不良结局相关。COVID-19病例中新发糖尿病患者比例高于正常人群,病情严重者甚至引起糖尿病酮症酸中毒(DKA)。临床上选择恰当的降糖方案可以改善COVID-19患者的预后。COVID-19与糖尿病的关系较为复杂,本文旨在阐述相关研究进展并探讨两者的关系。

     

    Abstract: Diabetes is associated with the high risk of death of severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), and the management levels of glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and blood glucose are also associated with the adverse outcomes of COVID-19. The proportion of newly diagnosed diabetes patients with COVID-19 is higher than that normal people, and severe patients may even cause diabetes ketoacidosis (DKA). In clinic, appropriate hypoglycemic regimen can improve the prognosis of COVID-19 patients. The relationship between COVID-19 and diabetes is complex. The article aimed to elaborate relevant studies and explore their relationship.

     

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