长链非编码RNA LINC02178对膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭及迁移的影响及机制研究

卢保德, 韦柳兴, 李镇杰, 林志弟, 黄勇平

卢保德, 韦柳兴, 李镇杰, 林志弟, 黄勇平. 长链非编码RNA LINC02178对膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭及迁移的影响及机制研究[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2023, 27(10): 36-41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20223660
引用本文: 卢保德, 韦柳兴, 李镇杰, 林志弟, 黄勇平. 长链非编码RNA LINC02178对膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭及迁移的影响及机制研究[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2023, 27(10): 36-41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20223660
LU Baode, WEI Liuxing, LI Zhenjie, LIN Zhidi, HUANG Yongping. Effects and mechanism of long non-coding RNA LINC02178 on proliferation, invasion and migration of bladder cancer cells[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2023, 27(10): 36-41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20223660
Citation: LU Baode, WEI Liuxing, LI Zhenjie, LIN Zhidi, HUANG Yongping. Effects and mechanism of long non-coding RNA LINC02178 on proliferation, invasion and migration of bladder cancer cells[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2023, 27(10): 36-41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20223660

长链非编码RNA LINC02178对膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭及迁移的影响及机制研究

基金项目: 

广西壮族自治区百色市科学研究与技术开发计划 百科20213719

详细信息
    通讯作者:

    黄勇平, E-mail: h.y.p.1968@163.com

  • 中图分类号: R737.14;Q522

Effects and mechanism of long non-coding RNA LINC02178 on proliferation, invasion and migration of bladder cancer cells

  • 摘要:
    目的 

    探讨长链非编码RNA LINC02178对膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭、迁移的影响及机制。

    方法 

    基于公共数据库分析LINC02178在膀胱癌组织中的表达水平。采用逆转录-实时定量聚合酶链反应(RT-qPCR)检测LINC02178在膀胱癌细胞中的表达; 采用si-LINC02178、si-NC片段转染J82细胞; 采用噻唑蓝(MTT)实验和Transwell法检测沉默LINC02178后细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移能力的变化; 采用Western blot检测磷脂酰肌醇-3-激酶(PI3K)、磷酸化PI3K(p-PI3K)、蛋白激酶B(Akt)、磷酸化Akt(p-Akt)蛋白的表达水平。

    结果 

    LINC02178在膀胱癌组织中高表达,且高表达患者生存预后较低表达患者更差,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。LINC02178在膀胱癌细胞J82、T24、5637中的表达水平高于膀胱正常上皮细胞,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。si-LINC02178组细胞增殖能力弱于si-NC组,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。si-LINC02178和si-NC组细胞侵袭数分别为(91.33±2.02)、(179.30±4.26)个,迁移数分别为(98.33±3.84)、(196.30±2.73)个,差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。沉默LINC02178后,细胞中p-PI3K、p-Akt蛋白的表达下调,差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05),而PI3K、Akt蛋白无显著变化(P>0.05)。

    结论 

    LINC02178表达与膀胱癌患者预后不良有关,沉默LINC02178可抑制膀胱癌细胞增殖、侵袭和迁移,其机制可能是通过PI3K/Akt信号通路进行调控。

    Abstract:
    Objective 

    To investigate the expression of long non-coding RNA LINC02178 in bladder cancer and its effects on the proliferation, invasion and migration of bladder cancer cells.

    Methods 

    The expression level of LINC02178 in bladder cancer tissues was analyzed based on the public database. The expression of LINC02178 in bladder cancer cells was detected by quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR). Si-LINC02178 and si-NC fragments were transfected into J82 cells, and the changes of proliferation, invasion and migration of the expression of LINC02178 after silencing were detected by Methyl Thiazolyl Tetrazolium (MTT) and Transwell methods. The protein expression levels of phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase (PI3K), phosphorylated PI3K(p-PI3K), protein kinase B(Akt), phosphorylated Akt(p-Akt) protein were detected by Western blot.

    Results 

    LINC02178 was highly expressed in bladder cancer tissues, and the survival prognosis of patients with high expression was worse compared with those with low expression (P < 0.05). The expression of LINC02178 in bladder cancer cell lines J82, T24 and 5637 was significantly higher than that in normal bladder epithelial cells (P < 0.05). The cell proliferation ability of the si-LINC02178 group was lower than that of the si-NC group (P < 0.05). The number of cells invaded in the si-LINC02178 group and si-NC group was (91.33±2.02) and (179.30±4.26), and the number of cells migrated was (98.33±3.84) and (196.30±2.73), respectively, which showed statistically significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). After silencing LINC02178, the expression of p-PI3K and p-Akt protein in cells was down-regulated, while PI3K and Akt had no significant changes (P>0.05).

    Conclusion 

    LINC02178 expression is associated with poor prognosis of patients with bladder cancer. Silencing LINC02178 expression can inhibit the proliferation, invasion and migration of bladder cancer cells, which may be regulated by the PI3K/Akt signaling pathway.

  • 图  1   LINC02178在膀胱癌组织中的表达及与预后的关系

    A: LINC02178在膀胱癌中的表达; B: LINC02178与膀胱癌预后的关系。

    图  2   LINC02178在膀胱癌细胞中的表达水平

    与SV-HUC-1比较, ***P < 0.001。

    图  3   LINC02178在J82细胞敲低效率验证

    与si-NC组比较, ***P < 0.001。

    图  4   沉默LINC02178后细胞增殖曲线

    与si-LINC02178组比较, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001。

    图  5   沉默LINC02178后细胞侵袭能力变化

    与si-NC组比较, ***P < 0.001。

    图  6   沉默LINC02178后细胞迁移能力变化

    与si-NC组比较, ***P < 0.001。

    图  7   沉默LINC02178表达后的蛋白表达变化

    与si-NC组比较, **P < 0.01, ***P < 0.001。

    表  1   LINC02178表达与临床病理特征关系

    临床病理特征 分类 n LINC02178低表达 LINC02178高表达 P
    年龄 ≤70岁 234 115 119 0.766
    >70岁 180 92 88
    性别 109 63 46 0.074
    305 144 161
    分级 低级别 21 11 10 0.991
    高级别 390 194 196
    T分期 T1 5 5 0 0.008
    T2 119 67 52
    T3 196 95 101
    T4 60 22 38
    淋巴结转移 239 122 117 0.095
    128 57 71
    远处转移 202 104 98 0.936
    11 5 6
    下载: 导出CSV
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  • 收稿日期:  2022-12-07
  • 修回日期:  2023-03-05
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-06-06

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