Abstract: Currently, cataract surgery has entered into the refractive cataract surgery era, and accurate control of the target refractive power and the rapid and effective improvement of patient's visual quality have become the common pursuit of cataract surgeons. Application of femtosecond laser-assisted cataract surgery, surgical navigation technology, active control fluidic phacoemulsification technology, special high-quality intraocular irrigation fluid, non-drop surgery mode, ocular surface repair and dry eye management, functional intraocular lens, and postoperative visual function training can further improve the patient's diagnosis and treatment experience, accelerate patient's recovery, improve postoperative visual quality, and enhance patient's satisfaction, thus promoting the development of refractive cataract surgery.