可视化技术辅助肺结节手术患者精准护理研究

高岩; 王伟; 杨晓歆; 丁洁芳; 殷瑛

doi:10.7619/jcmp.20233596

可视化技术辅助肺结节手术患者精准护理研究

Precision nursing for patients with visualization technology assisted pulmonary nodule surgery

摘要

摘要:
目的观察基于可视化技术的精准护理在肺结节手术患者中的应用效果。
方法选取186例肺结节手术患者为研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，每组93例。对照组应用常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上应用基于可视化技术的精准护理。比较2组患者心理状态焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分和抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分及术后恢复情况术后15项恢复质量量表(QoR-15)评分，比较2组患者护理满意度情况。
结果干预后, 2组患者SAS及SDS评分均降低，且观察组各项评分均低于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05); 干预后，观察患者QoR-15各维度得分及总分均高于对照组，差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05); 观察组患者护理满意度为97.8%, 高于对照组的89.2%, 差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。
结论基于可视化技术的精准护理能改善肺结节手术患者心理状态，提高患者术后恢复质量及护理满意度。

Abstract:
Objective To observe the effect of precision nursing based on visualization technology in treating patients with pulmonary nodule surgery.
Methods A total of 186 patients with surgery for pulmonary nodules were randomly divided into control group and observation group, with 93 cases in each group. The control group was given routine nursing, while the observation group was given visualization technology assisted precision nursing on the basis of the control group. The psychological status the Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) score and the Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) score and postoperative recovery score of the Quality of Recovery Scale with 15 items (QoR-15) were compared between two groups, and the nursing satisfaction degree was compared between the two groups as well.
Results After the intervention, the scores of SAS and SDS in both groups decreased, and the score of each item in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05); after intervention, the each item of the QoR-15 and the total score in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); the nursing satisfaction degree of the observation group was 97.8%, which was significantly higher than 89.2% in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion Precision nursing based on visualization technology can improve the adverse psychological state of patients with pulmonary nodule surgery, enhance the quality of postoperative recovery, and increase nursing satisfaction degree.

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