魏亚丽, 李松梅. 神经内科老年患者压疮危险因素分析及相关护理措施[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2016, (6): 22-24. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201606008
引用本文: 魏亚丽, 李松梅. 神经内科老年患者压疮危险因素分析及相关护理措施[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2016, (6): 22-24. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201606008
WEI Yali, LI Songmei. Analysis on the risk factors of pressure sore in elderly patients in department of neurology and relevant nursing measures[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (6): 22-24. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201606008
Citation: WEI Yali, LI Songmei. Analysis on the risk factors of pressure sore in elderly patients in department of neurology and relevant nursing measures[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (6): 22-24. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201606008

神经内科老年患者压疮危险因素分析及相关护理措施

Analysis on the risk factors of pressure sore in elderly patients in department of neurology and relevant nursing measures

  • 摘要: 目的 探讨神经内科老年患者压疮的危险因素和护理措施.方法 选取神经内科收治的老年患者675例为研究对象,应用自制压疮危险度评估量表动态评估压疮发生的危险性,并根据不同危险度实施护理干预,应用多因素Logistic回归分析筛选出独立危险因素.结果 护理干预包括减少受压、皮肤护理、营养支持和健康宣教.观察期内,82例患者发生压疮,其中Ⅰ期压疮61例(74.3%),Ⅱ期压疮18例(22.0%),Ⅲ期压疮3例(3.7%).多因素Logistic回归分析结果显示,意识障碍、活动能力和移动能力是压疮的独立危险因素(P<0.01).结论 意识障碍、活动能力和移动能力降低是影响神经内科老年患者压疮发生的危险因素,应结合压疮危险度动态评估结果制定预防措施.

     

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