自理理论对行TACE肝癌患者自我护理能力与生活质量的影响研究
Effect of Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Theory on self-care ability and life quality of patient with hepatic carcinoma undergoing TACE
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摘要: 目的 探讨自理理论对行肝动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)肝癌患者自我护理能力与生活质量的影响.方法 对本院2012年10月—2014年10月就诊的肝癌患者84例进行回顾性分析,其中将2012年10月—2013年10月进行常规护理的40例患者作为对照组;于2013年11月—2014年10月采用自理理论护理的44例患者作为观察组.对比2组患者的自我护理能力与生活质量.结果 观察组患者在自理能力与生活质量方面均优于对照组,且差异具有统计学差异(P＜0.05).结论 采用自理理论指导的护理干预模式可以有效提高患者自我护理能力,同时对患者的生活质量有显著提高作用,值得临床推广.Abstract: Objective To observe the effect of Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Theory on selfcare ability and life quality of patient with hepatic carcinoma undergoing TACE.Methods The data of 84 patients with hepatic carcinoma undergoing TACE from October 2012 to October 2014 in the hospital was retrospectively analyzed.And 40 patients from October 2012 to October 2013 received conventional nursing were as control group,while those received Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Theory nursing from November 2013 to October 2014 were as observation group.Self-care ability and life quality were compared between the two groups.Results The self-care ability and life quality in observation group were much better than that in the control group (P ＜ 0.05).Conclusion Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Theory nursing intervention can improve self-care ability and the quality of life of patients.So it is worthy of clinical promotion.
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