The effect of nursing intervention on mental state of maternal separation in high risk puerperae

Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on mental state of maternal separation in high-risk puerperae.Methods 100 maternal separation maternal puerper-ae were divided into control group and observation group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given concerning nursing and breast nursing with tradi-tional Chinese medicine method.Psychological stress of two groups was evaluated by the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STA-I)and the Edinburgh postnatal depression scale.And physiologi-cal stress index in heart rate (HR),systolic blood pressure (SBP),fasting blood glucose,and breast swelling after 3 days and breast feeding of 6 weeks were statistical analyzed.Results The difference was statistically significant since anxious degree of the patients in the two groups after 1 days,7 days and 6 weeks improved in varying degrees (P <0.01).The difference was statistically significant in anxiety level at different time points in the intervention group compared with the con-trol group (P <0.01).The difference was statistically significant since depression of 6 weeks in patients in the two groups all improved than that of 7 days (P <0.01).The difference was statis-tically significant in depression at different time points in the intervention group than that of the control group (P <0.01).The difference was not significant in HR,SBP levels between the inter-vention group and the control group (P >0.05).The difference was significant in fasting blood glucose level in the intervention group than that in the control group (P <0.01).The difference was significant in breast swelling at the 3rd day and number of breast feeding after 6 weeks in the interventiongroupcomparedwiththecontrolgroup(P <0 .0 1 ).Conclusion Nursingintervention on mental state of maternal separation in high risk pregnant women has a positive effect,it can ef-fectively alleviate the adverse mood of maternal separation,improve cooperation degree of medical and nursing so as to improve the quality of obstetrics department.