Application of Bayley Scales of Infant Development (Third Edition) Scale in cognitive development of infants

WU Li; WANG Huaiyan; LI Jiuling; LI Haixin

doi:10.7619/jcmp.20200651

Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice > 2021 > 25(3): 33-35. > DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20200651

WU Li, WANG Huaiyan, LI Jiuling, LI Haixin. Application of Bayley Scales of Infant Development (Third Edition) Scale in cognitive development of infants[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2021, 25(3): 33-35. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20200651

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Application of Bayley Scales of Infant Development (Third Edition) Scale in cognitive development of infants

Department of Child Health, Changzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Changzhou, Jiangsu, 213000

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Received Date: January 05, 2021
Available Online: March 03, 2021
Published Date: March 03, 2021

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Objective To study the cognitive development of infants by using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID-Ⅲ) Scale.
Methods A total of 742 infants and young children who were routinely examined at the child care clinic of Changzhou Maternal and Child Health Hospital were selected and a randomized cross-sectional study was performed for them. Cognitive ability was used as the dependent variable and other influencing factors were used as independent variables to establish a regression equation. The cognitive development status and influencing factors of infants were analyzed by BSID-Ⅲ.
Results Age, birth weight, premature delivery, language understanding, language expression, fine motor and big motor development of infants had significant effects on cognitive ability (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference between the two groups in the number of delivery, and parents′ educational background (P>0.05).
Conclusion The development of infants aged 0 to 18 months using BSID-Ⅲ in Changzhou City is generally in good conditions. Low birth weight and preterm birth affect cognitive development within 18 months, and language understanding, language expression, fine motor and large motor development promote cognitive development.
- Bayley Scales of Infant Development(Third Edition),
- infants and children,
- cognitive development,
- influencing factors

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