Analysis of the recurrence rate and risk factors of renal calculi after intracavitary lithotripsy

GU Xin; JING Liwei; WANG Andi; LIU Jun; DAI Yongqiang; ZHANG Baoling

doi:10.7619/jcmp.20232864

Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice > 2024 > 28(10): 39-41. > DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20232864

GU Xin, JING Liwei, WANG Andi, LIU Jun, DAI Yongqiang, ZHANG Baoling. Analysis of the recurrence rate and risk factors of renal calculi after intracavitary lithotripsy[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(10): 39-41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20232864

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Analysis of the recurrence rate and risk factors of renal calculi after intracavitary lithotripsy

the Second Department of Urological Surgery, Cangzhou Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine of Hebei Province, Cangzhou, Hebei, 061000

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Received Date: September 08, 2023
Revised Date: October 22, 2023
Available Online: November 26, 2023

Graphical Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Objective
To investigate the incidence and risk factors of recurrence of renal calculi after intracavitary lithotripsy.
Methods
The clinical data of 190 patients with renal stones who underwent endoluminal lithotripsy in our hospital were retrospectively collected. Based on the results of CT, B-ultrasound, or X-ray examination of the urinary system during the 2-year follow-up period, therecurrence of renal calculi was analyzed. Univariate and multivariate Logistic regression were used to analyze the risk factors of stone recurrence.
Results
of 190 patients, 49 patients experienced stone recurrence within 2 years after surgery, with a recurrence rate of 25.79%. Univariate Logistic regression analysis showed that body mass index(BMI), diabetes, smoking, older age and hypertension were protective factors for stone recurrence. Multivariate Logistic regression analysis showed that diabetes and smoking were risk factors for stone recurrence, while age and hypertension were protective factors for stone recurrence.
Conclusion
The recurrence of renal stone after intracavitary lithotripsy is common. Diabetes and smoking are risk factors for the recurrence of renal stone, while older age and hypertension are protective factors.
- kidney stone,
- intracavitary lithotripsy,
- recurrence,
- risk factors,
- protective factor,
- minimally invasive surgery

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References (16)

References

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Analysis of the recurrence rate and risk factors of renal calculi after intracavitary lithotripsy

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