HAO Yuqing, SUN Yu, WANG Qiaogai. Changes of serum homocysteine, lactate dehydrogenase and interleukin-17 levels in acute leukemia and their significance[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(15): 115-119. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20241033
Citation: HAO Yuqing, SUN Yu, WANG Qiaogai. Changes of serum homocysteine, lactate dehydrogenase and interleukin-17 levels in acute leukemia and their significance[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(15): 115-119. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20241033

Changes of serum homocysteine, lactate dehydrogenase and interleukin-17 levels in acute leukemia and their significance

More Information
  • Received Date: March 11, 2024
  • Revised Date: April 25, 2024
  • Objective 

    To analyze the correlations of serum homocysteine (Hcy), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and interleukin-17 (IL-17) levels with the clinical characteristics and short-term efficacy of acute leukemia (AL).

    Methods 

    Ninety-five AL patients were selected as study group, and another 95 healthy volunteers during the same period were chosen as control group. The general information and levels of Hcy, LDH and IL-17 were compared between the two groups. The serum levels of Hcy, LDH and IL-17 were compared among patients with different clinical characteristics in the study group. The relationship between serum Hcy, LDH and IL-17 levels and the clinical features of AL was analyzed. The serum levels of Hcy, LDH and IL-17 before and after treatment, as well as their change values (△indicating the absolute value of the change in the corresponding indicator before and after treatment) were compared among AL patients. The correlation of the changes in serum Hcy, LDH and IL-17 levels with the short-term efficacy of AL was analyzed.

    Results 

    The serum levels of Hcy, LDH, and IL-17 in the study group[(14.36±3.24) μmol/L, (591.42±113.85) U/L and (9.64±3.01) pg/mL, respectively]were significantly higher than those in the control group [(9.75±2.08) μmol/L, (120.81±20.64) U/L and (4.08±1.25) pg/mL, respectively](P < 0.05). In the study group, patients at high risk of stratification had significantly higher serum levels of Hcy, LDH and IL-17 [(15.83±3.10) μmol/L, (636.19±110.54) U/L and (10.62±2.96) pg/mL, respectively] compared to patients at low and medium risk[(12.58±2.71) μmol/L, (537.28±95.68) U/L and (8.45±2.29) pg/mL, respectively]. Patients with extramedullary infiltration had significantly higher serum levels of Hcy, LDH, and IL-17[(16.12±3.15) μmol/L, (647.59±115.46) U/L and (11.05±3.04) pg/mL, respectively]compared to patients without extramedullary infiltration[(13.38±2.89) μmol/L, (560.11±97.25) U/L and (8.85±2.65) pg/mL, respectively](P < 0.05). There was a positive correlation of serum levels of Hcy, LDH, and IL-17 with the risk stratification and extramedullary infiltration of AL in the study group (P < 0.05). Patients with poor treatment response in the study group had significantly higher serum levels of Hcy, LDH and IL-17 before and after treatment compared to patients with a good treatment response, and △Hcy, △LDH and △IL-17 were significantly smaller than those of patients with a good treatment response (P < 0.05). There were positive correlations between △Hcy, △LDH and △IL-17 and the short-term efficacy of AL in the study group (P < 0.05).

    Conclusion 

    The serum levels of Hcy, LDH and IL-17 are positively correlated with the risk stratification and extramedullary infiltration of AL, and the changes in these indicators before and after treatment are positively correlated with the short-term efficacy of AL.

  • [1]
    郭雷, 李艳, 卢立慧, 等. 53例急性白血病患儿死亡原因及危险因素分析[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2021, 25(8): 43-45. https:FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!): The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> item.fileName [in template
    [2]
    周靖泳, 王娟, 汤华, 等. 血清同型半胱氨酸在急性白血病患者的临床意义及诊断模型的建立[J]. 西南医科大学学报, 2019, 42(3): 238-241. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2096-3351.2019.03.008
    [3]
    YANG Y P, REN Y G, CAI B Q, et al. Homocysteine suppresses autophagy through AMPK-mTOR-TFEB signaling in human THP-1 macrophages[J]. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol, 2022, 79(5): 730-738. doi: 10.1097/FJC.0000000000001232
    [4]
    赵园园. 血清乳酸脱氢酶水平测定在儿童急性白血病中的临床诊断价值[J]. 肿瘤基础与临床, 2020, 33(2): 168-169. https:FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!): The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> item.fileName [in template
    [5]
    HAILEMARIAM T S, MEHDI M, KINDE S, et al. BCR-ABL transcript level as compared to LDH and uric acid among chronic myeloid leukemic patients[J]. Recent Pat Anticancer Drug Discov, 2021, 16(3): 445-455. doi: 10.2174/1574892816666210222152126
    [6]
    GORCZYNSKI R M. IL-17 signaling in the tumor microenvironment[J]. Adv Exp Med Biol, 2020, 1240: 47-58.
    [7]
    ZHANG Y, CHANDRA V, RIQUELME SANCHEZ E, et al. Interleukin-17-induced neutrophil extracellular traps mediate resistance to checkpoint blockade in pancreatic cancer[J]. J Exp Med, 2020, 217(12): e20190354. doi: 10.1084/jem.20190354
    [8]
    董作仁, 杜行严. 急性白血病的WHO最新分类诊断标准[J]. 中国全科医学, 2004, 7(8): 559-561. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-9572.2004.08.022
    [9]
    中华医学会血液学分会白血病淋巴瘤学组. 中国成人急性髓系白血病(非急性早幼粒细胞白血病)诊疗指南(2021年版)[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 2021, 42(8): 617-623.
    [10]
    中国抗癌协会血液肿瘤专业委员会, 中华医学会血液学分会白血病淋巴瘤学组. 中国成人急性淋巴细胞白血病诊断与治疗指南(2021年版)[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 2021, 42(9): 705-716.
    [11]
    中华医学会血液学分会白血病淋巴瘤学组. 复发难治性急性髓系白血病中国诊疗指南(2017年版)[J]. 中华血液学杂志, 2017, 38(3): 183-184.
    [12]
    马家乐, 葛峥. 急性髓系白血病治疗药物临床研究新进展[J]. 药学进展, 2022, 46(6): 455-470.
    [13]
    高莉, 李晓明, 杨波, 秦英, 程冬, 郑丽飞, 李里. 组蛋白去甲基化酶KDM5A通过LncRNA TRIM52-AS1调控急性髓系白血病的发生和发展[J]. 实用临床医药杂志, 2023, 27(17): 23-28. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XYZL202317005.htm
    [14]
    刘沛, 杨春梅, 叶宁, 等. 血清腺苷脱氨酶在急性白血病临床检验中的辅助诊断价值[J]. 中国实验血液学杂志, 2021, 29(4): 1119-1122. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XYSY202104017.htm
    [15]
    丁俊, 张玲莉, 吕美锟. 急性髓系白血病患者细胞淋巴瘤滤过性病毒插入位点1的表达水平与凋亡的关系[J]. 中国临床医生杂志, 2022, 50(5): 570-572. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZLYS202205020.htm
    [16]
    REHMAN T, SHABBIR M A, INAM-UR-RAHEEM M, et al. Cysteine and homocysteine as biomarker of various diseases[J]. Food Sci Nutr, 2020, 8(9): 4696-4707.
    [17]
    马建宏, 叶瑞兴, 刘长钰, 等. 血清同型半胱氨酸、低氧诱导因子-1α、高迁移率族蛋白B1对急性心肌梗死患者预后的评估价值[J]. 中国临床医生杂志, 2023, 51(12): 1445-1448. https:FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!): The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> item.fileName [in template
    [18]
    MAJUMDER A. Targeting homocysteine and hydrogen sulfide balance as future therapeutics in cancer treatment[J]. Antioxidants, 2023, 12(8): 1520.
    [19]
    张维, 杨秋, 欧志红, 等. 外周血红细胞分布宽度、血清同型半胱氨酸和糖类抗原15-3水平单独或联合诊断乳腺癌的价值[J]. 广西医学, 2022, 44(4): 389-393. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GYYX202204007.htm
    [20]
    WANG T P, REN C L, NI J, et al. Genetic association of plasma homocysteine levels with gastric cancer risk: a two-sample Mendelian randomization study[J]. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev, 2020, 29(2): 487-492.
    [21]
    陈浩宇, 陆秀盼, 陈丽娟, 等. 血清乳酸脱氢酶水平与初诊老年多发性骨髓瘤病人预后的相关性分析[J]. 实用老年医学, 2021, 35(1): 36-40.
    [22]
    贾丽媛, 王丽, 温丽, 等. 急性淋巴细胞白血病患儿血清25羟维生素D3、乳酸脱氢酶、白细胞介素-6水平与危险度分层和预后不良的关系研究[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2022, 22(11): 2166-2170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SWCX202211033.htm
    [23]
    MONTALBAN-BRAVO G, KANAGAL-SHAMANNA R, SASAKI K, et al. Clinicopathologic correlates and natural history of atypical chronic myeloid leukemia[J]. Cancer, 2021, 127(17): 3113-3124.
    [24]
    任峰, 姜俊秋. 不同类型急性白血病患者血清IFN-γ、TGF-β、IL-6和IL-17水平变化及其预后判定分析[J]. 中国实验诊断学, 2020, 24(5): 796-799. https:FreeMarker template error (DEBUG mode; use RETHROW in production!): The following has evaluated to null or missing: ==> item.fileName [in template
    [25]
    LATOCH E, KONONCZUK K, KONSTANTYNOWICZ-NOWICKA K, et al. Asymptomatic survivors of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia demonstrate a biological profile of inflamm-aging early in life[J]. Cancers, 2022, 14(10): 2522.
  • Related Articles

    [1]ZHU Xiangyu, SHI Yan, FU Jing. Impact of timing of continuous renal replacement therapy on the efficacy and prognosis of patients with septic shock undergoing bundle therapy[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(21): 66-69, 76. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20241850
    [2]LIU Hong. Cluster nursing for patients with gastric perforation[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2018, (18): 62-65. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201818019
    [3]ZHANG Fangfang, YANG Haiyan. Effect of cluster nursing intervention on rehabilitation effect and nursing quality of stroke patients[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2018, (10): 5-8,20. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201810002
    [4]ZHANG Fengming, TANG Menglin. Application of cluster nursing for children with severe pneumonia in ICU[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2017, (4): 141-144. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201704043
    [5]ZOU Huixiang, YANG Fang. Application comparison of cluster nursing and traditional nursing in children with pneumonia[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (12): 130-132. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201612041
    [6]ZHANG Yan, WANG Jiafeng, BU Ling, LI Ting. Application of bundle nursing strategy in reduction of infection rate in patients with peritoneal dialysis[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (10): 29-31. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201610010
    [7]YU Linlin. Effect of cluster nursing on emergency treatment of patients with severe heat stroke[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (8): 34-36,46. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201608011
    [8]FU Hong, LI Wei, LIU Jing. Effect of cluster nursing in children with pneumonia treated by atomization inhalation[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (6): 117-119. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201606037
    [9]LUO Yang, ZHOU Yanqun. Effect of bundled nursing on phlebitis rate induced by pediatric venous indwelling needle[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2014, (10): 129-130,135. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201410048
    [10]CHEN Pengying. Effect of intensive nursing on the pregnancy outcomes of puerperae with preeclampsia[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2014, (10): 71-73. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201410024
  • Cited by

    Periodical cited type(6)

    1. 李月轩,王晓东,陈玮玮,田晓阳,闫鑫,李士学,裴世深. 靶点射频热凝术联合臭氧消融术治疗椎间盘源性腰痛的临床研究. 中国中医骨伤科杂志. 2025(01): 65-68+73 .
    2. 孙金国. 罗哌卡因复合右美托咪定局部浸润麻醉对后路腰椎椎间融合术术后患者的影响. 反射疗法与康复医学. 2024(16): 86-88 .
    3. 华海倩,李现林,张也. 通痹舒筋丸联合腰腹肌功能锻炼护理对椎间盘源性腰痛患者的影响. 护理实践与研究. 2022(18): 2685-2688 .
    4. 孙晓飞,张子甲,田军涛. 低温等离子射频联合硬膜外阻滞治疗腰椎间盘突出症疗效观察. 医药论坛杂志. 2021(02): 94-97 .
    5. 贺红庆,张士铭,朱丽霞. 强离子隙对扩张型心肌病患者发生心力衰竭的预测效果. 医药论坛杂志. 2021(05): 107-110 .
    6. 刘姣,谭波涛,虞乐华. 腰椎间盘突出症的治疗研究进展. 保健医学研究与实践. 2020(03): 82-86 .

    Other cited types(2)

Catalog

    Article views (122) PDF downloads (9) Cited by(8)

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return