耐碳青霉烯类肺炎克雷伯菌对替加环素的耐药机制研究进展

Research progress on resistance mechanism of tigecycline resistance in carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae

  • 摘要: 肺炎克雷伯菌(KP)是呼吸道感染常见致病菌, 近年来随着碳青霉烯类抗生素的广泛使用,耐碳青霉烯肺炎克雷伯菌(CRKP)的检出率上升,其多重耐药性给临床治疗带来巨大挑战。替加环素(TGC)属于一种极少数对多重耐药菌有良好效能的药物。本文就TGC耐药的CRKP菌株(T-CRKP)的耐药机制研究情况展开综述,为预防和控制该菌的传播流行提供依据。

     

    Abstract: Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP) is a common pathogen in clinical upper respiratory tract infection. In recent years, with the widespread use of carbapenem antibiotics, the detection rate of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (CRKP) has increased year by year. Its multiple drug resistance brings severe challenges to clinical treatment. Tigecycline(TGC) is one of the few drugs with good efficacy against multi-drug-resistant bacteria. This paper reviewed the research progress on the drug-resistant mechanism of TGC-resistant CRKP strain (T-CRKP), in order to provide a basis for preventing and controlling the spread and epidemic of tigecycline-resistant strains.

     

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