HAN Ruimei, LI Li, DING Yueyou, ZHENG Hongchao. Comparison of rivaroxaban and warfarin in treating senile patients with persistent atrial fibrillation[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2019, 23(23): 28-30, 36. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201923008
Citation: HAN Ruimei, LI Li, DING Yueyou, ZHENG Hongchao. Comparison of rivaroxaban and warfarin in treating senile patients with persistent atrial fibrillation[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2019, 23(23): 28-30, 36. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201923008

Comparison of rivaroxaban and warfarin in treating senile patients with persistent atrial fibrillation

More Information
  • Received Date: October 10, 2019
  • Available Online: February 28, 2021
  • Published Date: December 14, 2019
  •   Objective  To compare the effect of rivaroxaban and warfarin in treating senile patients with persistent atrial fibrillation.
      Methods  A total of 120 senile patients with persistent atrial fibrillation treated in the hospital were divided into two groups, receiving routine treatment. Rivaroxaban group (60 cases) was given rivaroxaban, and warfarin group (60 cases) was additionally treated with warfarin. The coagulation function, N terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE), Activity of Daily Living (ADL), incidences of embolism, bleeding, death before treatment and after treatment for 2 months were compared between two groups.
      Results  After 2-month treatment, the D-dimer (D-D), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT) and NT-proBNP in two groups improved, but showed no significant difference (P>0.05); the MMSE scores increased, and the ADL scores decreased in two groups, but there were no significant between-group differences (P>0.05); there was no statistical difference in the rates of embolism and death, as well as mortality rate between rivaroxaban group and warfarin group after 2-month treatment (P>0.05); the bleeding rate of rivaroxaban group was lower than that of warfarin group (P < 0.05).
      Conclusion  Rivaroxaban and warfarin for senile patients with persistent atrial fibrillation have similar effects in controlling coagulation function and NT-proBNP, improving mental state and quality of life. However, rivaroxaban can decrease the bleeding rate during treatment.
  • [1]
    庞志华, 姚朱华, 田留洋, 等. 年龄≥75岁的心力衰竭合并心房颤动患者利伐沙班与华法林应用疗效对比研究[J]. 中华老年心脑血管病杂志, 2018, 20(11): 39-42. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LNXG201811008.htm
    [2]
    邢宇, 栗印军. 利伐沙班、达比加群酯和华法林用于高龄非瓣膜性房颤病人抗凝治疗的有效性和安全性对比研究[J]. 中西医结合心脑血管病杂志, 2019, 17(3): 95-97. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZYYY201903025.htm
    [3]
    田云朋, 卢成志, 赵向东. 利伐沙班治疗老年非瓣膜性房颤患者疗效及安全性研究[J]. 中国处方药, 2019, 17(7): 100-101. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGCF201907059.htm
    [4]
    中华医学会老年医学分会. 老年人非瓣膜性心房颤动诊治中国专家建议(2016)[J]. 中华老年医学杂志, 2016, 35(9): 915-928. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-9026.2016.09.001
    [5]
    梁春波, 马瑾华, 刘岩, 等. 利伐沙班、达比加群酯在高龄非瓣膜性心房颤动患者抗凝治疗中有效性与安全性研究[J]. 临床军医杂志, 2018, 46(5): 60-63. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JYGZ201805012.htm
    [6]
    王一北, 陈宽冰, 张洪岩, 等. 肺癌术后房颤危险因素及术后房颤患者的并发症分析[J]. 贵州医药, 2017, 41(8): 835-838. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-744X.2017.08.016
    [7]
    陈建康, 朱鹏立, 严瑜, 等. 小剂量利伐沙班对预防2型糖尿病伴心房颤动高龄患者脑卒中的疗效分析[J]. 中国医科大学学报, 2015, 44(8): 755-757. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.0258-4646.2015.08.021
    [8]
    李延, 刘小慧. 利伐沙班在冠心病治疗中的应用[J]. 医学与哲学(B), 2018, 39(6): 44-47. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YXZL201806016.htm
    [9]
    房阳. 利伐沙班与华法林在非瓣膜性心房颤动患者中预防栓塞的作用对比[J]. 中国医药指南, 2016, 14(31): 52-52. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYXK201631038.htm
    [10]
    陈丽, 宫玉霞, 张秀林. 利伐沙班与华法林治疗高龄(≥80岁)非瓣膜性心房颤动患者临床疗效的对比研究[J]. 实用心脑肺血管病杂志, 2018, 26(9): 55-58. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYXL201809016.htm
    [11]
    彭昭娴, 黄萍, 张玉明, 等. 华法林在儿童心血管疾病中的应用与管理[J]. 中华儿科杂志, 2017, 55(9): 713-716.
    [12]
    贺利平. 利伐沙班与华法林用于非瓣膜性心房颤动患者栓塞预防的有效性和安全性分析[J]. 中西医结合心血管病电子杂志, 2016, 4(34): 51-53. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZXJH201634037.htm
  • Related Articles

    [1]WANG Longlong, XU Shudi, MA Hongge, MA Jingwen, WANG Jingjian, YANG Shuhan, ZHANG Min. A research on cerebral limbic-cortical circuit in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease complicated with depression[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2022, 26(11): 38-41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20215107
    [2]WANG Yingge, XU Yijun, TAO Chunhua, LIU bin, YANG Ming, WANG Zhaoxia, LIANG Jingyan, TANG Tieyu. Effects of clinical pathway combined with impedance exercise on cognitive dysfunction, motor function and quality of life in elderly patients with ischemic stroke[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2022, 26(6): 6-9. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20213211
    [3]QIU Jie, SUN Hu, XIE Shuang, ZHANG Caicai, CHEN Lei. Effect of propofol on cognitive function and expression of hippocampal neuronal γ-aminobutyric acid receptor in aged rats[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2021, 25(4): 45-48, 51. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20201604
    [4]WANG Yacong, LI Shuli, CHEN Xiaoming. Clinical research of lumbar and epidural anesthesia on analgesia efficacy in puerperae with prolonged incubation delivery[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2017, (15): 92-94. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201715025
    [5]XIAO Jing, HUANG Yuanyuan, JIANG Side, ZOU Yaobing, YAN Zongren, TANG Mingshan. Influence of early application of citalopram on motor function recovery of patients with acute cortical cerebral infarction[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2017, (7): 5-7. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201707002
    [6]HE Jie, DING Junli, SUN Zhihua, ZENG Xiaoyan, HE Min. Application of blink reflex combined with brain stem auditory evoked potential examinations in diagnosis of posterior-circulation ischemia[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2016, (13): 15-18. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201613005
    [7]Hou Le, Yan Keli, Lin Zheng, Zhou Wan, Kong Wenjun. The application of somatosensory evoked potential stimulator in cancerous pain nursing assessment[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2014, (12): 36-37,41. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201412012
    [8]LIANG Junhua, LI Juan. Influence of stepwise nursing on motor capacity and quality of life in stroke patients with hemiplegia[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2014, (2): 37-39. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.201402014
    [9]LIU Zhi-gang, LUO Wei-yao, HE Yun. Diagnostic value of brainstem auditory evoked potential in brainstem encephalitis associated with hand foot and mouth disease[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2012, (5): 61-62,68. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2353.2012.05.020
    [10]WANG Yu, CHENG Peng, XUE Rong-liang, ZHANG Ling, ZHOU Lei-ming, ZHAO Jun, ZHAO Shu-li. The effect of electroencephalogram burst suppression in auditory evoked potential index monitoring to body[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2011, (23): 40-42. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-2353.2011.23.013

Catalog

    Article views PDF downloads Cited by()

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return