HUANG Lurong, LIN Qingping. Selection of surgical methods for cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions after menopause[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2023, 27(11): 28-31. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20230732
Citation: HUANG Lurong, LIN Qingping. Selection of surgical methods for cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions after menopause[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2023, 27(11): 28-31. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20230732

Selection of surgical methods for cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions after menopause

More Information
  • Received Date: March 08, 2023
  • Revised Date: April 05, 2023
  • Available Online: June 24, 2023
  • Objective 

    To explore the surgical methods for patients with cervical high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) after menopause.

    Methods 

    Clinical materials of 293 patients with cervical cold-knife coning and hysterectomy for cervical HSIL were retrospectively analyzed. The pathological accuracy of colposcopic biopsy and coning resection in postmenopausal patients was compared, and the incidence rates of biopsy and extrascial total hysterectomy or extensive hysterectomy in postmenopausal patients with cervical HSIL were compared.

    Results 

    The pathological coincidence rate of postmenopausal women after coning was higher than biopsy. For cervical intraepithelial neoplasias (CIN) Ⅱ patients, there was no significant difference in the outcome of surgical selection based on biopsy and conical incision results (P>0.05). For CIN Ⅲ patients, treatment based on biopsy and conical incision results showed a significant difference in outcomes (P < 0.05).

    Conclusion 

    In postmenopausal women, the coincidence rate between post-biopsy pathology and final pathology is significantly lower than that between pathology and final pathology after conical resection. For postmenopausal women with CIN Ⅱ biopsy pathology and difficulty in conical resection surgery, total extrascial hysterectomy is recommended; for CIN Ⅲ patients, cold knife conical resection of cervix is recommended first, and further diagnosis and treatment plan is determined according to the conical pathology.

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