Citation: | CONG Xiaoyu, DA Yingfen, WANG Cheng, LIANG Xinfeng, CHEN Min, YUAN Jie. Ultrasonic characteristics and diagnostic value of different molecular types of breast cancer with maximum diameter within 2 cm[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2023, 27(24): 20-25. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20232343 |
To investigate the clinicopathological and ultrasonic characteristics of different molecular types of breast cancer with maximum diameter ≤2 cm, and analyze the diagnostic value of conventional ultrasound.
A total of 174 breast cancer patients with diameter ≤2 cm were selected as the study objects. According to the immunohistochemical results, they were divided into LA group (Luminal A, n=46), LB group (Luminal B, n=71), HER-2 group (HER-2 overexpression type, n=11) and triple-negative group (triple-negative, n=46). The clinicopathology, ultrasonic characteristics and the accuracy of conventional ultrasonic diagnosis were analyzed.
There were significant differences in breast cancer size, pathological grade and pathological type among four groups (P < 0.05). Among the ultrasonic characteristics, there were statistically significant differences in shape, edge, aspect ratio, calcification and rear echo among the four groups (P < 0.05). Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) grading and accuracy of conventional ultrasound diagnosis among the four groups showed statistically significant differences (P < 0.05).
The clinicopathological features, ultrasound features and BI-RADS grading of different molecular types of breast cancer with maximum diameter ≤2 cm are different. Routine ultrasound has certain diagnostic value, which can provide important reference for molecular classification diagnosis, individualized treatment and prognosis evaluation of early breast cancer.
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