XU Jiawen, GAO Qing, ZHANG Fei, ZHANG Wen, WANG Yi. Determination of related substances in diazepam rectal gel by high-performance liquid chromatography[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(17): 92-98. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20241171
Citation: XU Jiawen, GAO Qing, ZHANG Fei, ZHANG Wen, WANG Yi. Determination of related substances in diazepam rectal gel by high-performance liquid chromatography[J]. Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice, 2024, 28(17): 92-98. DOI: 10.7619/jcmp.20241171

Determination of related substances in diazepam rectal gel by high-performance liquid chromatography

More Information
  • Received Date: March 19, 2024
  • Revised Date: May 09, 2024
  • Objective 

    To establish a high-performance liquid chromatography method for the determination of related substances in diazepam rectal gel.

    Methods 

    The Agilent ZORBAX Eclipse Plus C18 (4.6 mm×150.0 mm, 3.5 μm) column was used with a mobile phase consisting of 10 mmol/L potassium dihydrogen phosphate buffer (adjusted to pH value to 6.0 with 0.5 mmol/L sodium hydroxide solution) and methanol. Gradient elution was performed at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min, with a column temperature of 30 ℃ and a detection wave length of 234 nm.

    Results 

    The chromatographic peaks of diazepam and known impurities Ⅰ to Ⅶ showed good resolution. Diazepam and known impurities Ⅰ, Ⅱ, Ⅲ, and Ⅳ exhibited good linearity in the concentrations ranging of 0.01 to 10.05 μg/mL, 0.01 to 9.92 μg/mL, 0.01 to 10.24 μg/mL, and 0.01 to 10.18 μg/mL, respectively (r2≥0.999), with average recoveries ranging from 99% to 101%. The excipients in the formulation did not interfere with the determination of the principal component and related substances.

    Conclusion 

    This high-performance liquid chromatography method is highly specific and reproducible, making it suitable for the detection of related substances in diazepam rectal gel.

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